Jeremiah 2 (résumé): Israel forsakes God

 Jeremiah 2 presents God’s charges against Israel for their abandonment as they involved themselves in outright paganism and idolatry, exchanging God’s living water for their own broken cisterns! God says: “I remember the devotion of your youth… Israel was holy to the Lord… but they followed worthless idols and became worthless themselves… you came and defiled my land… the prophets prophesied by Baal… therefore I bring charges against you… my people have exchanged their glory for worthless idols!” Then the text goes on to define two specific sins of Israel. First of all the forsaking of God’s living water which is God himself, and secondly the creating of broken cisterns that cannot hold water which represent the political international alliances as with Assyria and Egypt, instead of depending on the Lord. God asks: “why go to Egypt to drink water… or why go to Assyria for water too? Your backsliding will rebuke you!” God goes on to reprimand Israel for its unfaithfulness: “You lay down like a prostitute… How can you say I am not defiled; I have not run after the Baals?… you are like a wild donkey on heat!… as a thief is disgraced when he is caught so Israel is disgraced… they have turned their backs on me… you have as many gods as you have towns O Judah!… Does a bride forget her wedding ornaments? Yet my people have forgotten me!… you will be disappointed by Egypt as you were by Assyria!”

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Jeremiah 1 (résumé): The Call of Jeremiah

The book of Jeremiah is a collection of poetic prophecies, narratives and divine judgements in and prior to the Babylonian exile. It relates God’s judgement for Israel’s idolatry and social injustice. Jeremiah witnesses and predicts the 70-year exile in 586 BC.

Chapter 1 relates the call of Jeremiah in the 13th year of King Josiah’s reign. Jeremiah says that the word of the Lord came to him telling him that his calling went back to before he was born appointing him as a prophet to the nations. However Jeremiah reacted saying he wasn’t up to the task, but God insisted telling him not to be afraid as he was with him and would always rescue him. God said his job was to “uproot and tear down” (bring words of judgement) and “to build and to plant” (bring hope). So God tells Jeremiah to “Get ready. Stand up and say whatever I command you”. He says that people will fight against him, but they will not overcome him. “Thus says the Lord”.

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